Before every refill: food and feeder

Discard wet, clumped, moldy, or contaminated food. Check the tray, ports, hopper, drainage, droppings, animal damage, and seed buildup below. Refill only when food-contact parts are clean, dry, intact, and free-flowing.

Weekly: camera and service access

With safe access, inspect the lens, camera seating, seals, battery status, solar cable where present, and any signs of water intrusion or heat damage. Confirm that the feeder can still be removed for cleaning without straining a cable or disturbing the mount.

At least every two weeks: hygiene baseline

The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service cites cleaning seed feeders at least every two weeks. Use the exact feeder's cleaning directions, keep electronics out of the wash unless explicitly permitted, rinse compatible parts thoroughly, dry completely, clear the ground below, and shorten the interval after wet weather, heavy traffic, or contamination.

Monthly: system and ownership review

Test live view, one real event, notifications, storage access, household sharing, and reconnection after a normal restart. Check brackets, fasteners, cables, weather covers, drains, and charging contacts. Install supported updates only with stable power and connectivity, and preserve any clips you need before changing storage settings.

After storms or seasonal change: reassess the site

Inspect stability, cracks, water entry, cable abrasion, fallen branches, blocked drainage, wet food, ice, sun angle, foliage, window reflections, predator cover, and safe retrieval access. Remove the system until any falling, electrical, or bird-safety risk is resolved.

Disease or damage trigger: take it out of service

If birds appear sick, do not diagnose or treat them from video. Project FeederWatch recommends removing the feeders they use for a couple of weeks and thoroughly cleaning the feeders and area. For a damaged battery, seal, connector, housing, or mount, stop using the equipment and follow the exact manufacturer support path.